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🇦🇪Operator licensing guide

United Arab Emirates gambling licence by tender

Updated Researched 22 Oct 2026, revised 26 Oct 2026 (Deep AI Scan of 84 official documents). Page last updated 26 Oct 2026.Framework 2023The year United Arab Emirates's current gambling law took effect; the rules on this page come from it and the changes made since.
Checked by our research teamChecked

How this page was researched

  1. Quick AI overview

    A first AI summary of the rules.

  2. Deep AI Scan

    Every question of our regulatory checklist, answered from 84 official documents: the law, the regulator's own pages and its register.

  3. Checked by our research team

    Every figure traced to the document and sentence that states it. Revised 26 Oct 2026.

  4. Compliance reviewNext

    The full research report goes to our compliance team next.

  5. Signed off

    Dated here when compliance approves it.

Across every United Arab Emirates page: 17 official websites, 76 pages cited, 246 sourced data points. See the sources

The UAE licenses commercial gaming through one federal regulator, but most of the rulebook is not public: the licence term, the fee amounts and many operating rules sit in texts an applicant has to ask for. Entry is scarce, since operator licences are limited by law and one company holds the online licences, and the Penal Code still punishes gambling with no exception written in for licensed play.

Your route to a licence in United Arab EmiratesFull steps
  1. 1Send the intake formEmail the Intake Form to [email protected], or use the Contact Us form for licensing. It names the licence sought and gives business and contact details, an organisation chart showing the ultimate beneficial owners, licences held elsewhere, the commercial licence or certificate of incorporation, and UAE tax numbers if UAE-based. The GCGRA engages only with applicants directly.No timeline published
  2. 2Pass screening and pay the application feeAfter initial screening the GCGRA invites you to its licensing portal once the application fee is paid. The fee comes from a schedule of fees approved by the GCGRA, which is not published, and is non-refundable.Fee not published
  3. 3File the full applicationUpload the full application on the portal: corporate documents, business description, directors and officers, financial accounts, key persons, legal history and an overview of your responsible gaming plan. An operator licence also needs a relationship with a Qualifying Domestic Entity. No application window or deadline is set.No deadline
  4. 4Win in-principle approvalThe GCGRA investigates, and you pay the in-principle approval fee. Approval lets you incorporate an entity, obtain permits and visas, and open bank accounts.10% of licence fee
  5. 5Pay the licence fee and get your Certificate of OperationAfter a full review the GCGRA confirms your suitability and its intent to issue the licence. You pay the rest of the licence fee, the licence is granted with or without conditions, you show the conditions are met, and the GCGRA grants a Certificate of Operation before you start. Your Responsible Gaming Program must be approved before gaming starts.Remainder of fee
What you need
  • A relationship with a Qualifying Domestic Entity, a UAE company with substantial business operations (operator licences)
  • An organisation chart showing your ultimate beneficial owners, plus a group chart with shareholdings where applicable
  • Corporate documents or certificate of incorporation, financial accounts, a business description, copies of gaming licences held elsewhere and your legal history
  • Licences for your Key Persons: each director and executive officer, and any controller holding 15% or more
  • A Responsible Gaming Program for GCGRA approval, and an advertising and marketing plan to file with the application
Upfront10% of licence feeIn-principle approval fee; the licence fee is the remainder; application fee from an unpublished schedule; no amounts published
Decision timeNot publishedNine steps from intake form to Certificate of Operation, no durations; no appeal route published
Then payYearly maintenance feeAmount depends on licence type and is not published; no gaming tax published; corporate tax 0% up to AED 375,000 and 9% above; VAT 5%
Want help getting licensed in United Arab Emirates?
Our legal team can look into a United Arab Emirates licence for you: the route that fits your products, what to prepare, and how long it takes.Talk to us

This guide covers getting licensed. For running the business, tax, advertising, bonus rules, payments and enforcement, see the United Arab Emirates operator overview; for whether it is legal and safe to play, the United Arab Emirates player guide.

01

One federal regulator, plus local permits

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One federal regulator, plus local permits

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The GCGRA is a federal authority headquartered in Abu Dhabi. It says it is the sole competent authority to issue commercial gaming licences in the UAE, with exclusive jurisdiction to regulate, license and supervise commercial gaming.

Who is on the GCGRA register (as of 22 October 2026)
Who is on the GCGRA register (as of 22 October 2026)
ClassLicensees
Internet gamingCoin Technology Projects LLC (its own site names its brand as Play971)
Sports wageringCoin Technology Projects LLC
LotteryThe Game LLC, operator of the UAE Lottery (the only lottery licence permitted)
Gaming-related vendors33 companies, by name only
Gaming facility (land-based)Island 3 AMI FZ-LLC (DBA: Wynn Al Marjan)
  • No one may operate commercial gaming without the licences, approvals and permits required “from the GCGRA and Local Entities”. One Local Entity is named: in Ras Al Khaimah, the Tourism Development Authority’s Department of Entertainment and Gaming Regulation regulates integrated resorts (formed 25 January 2022). The instruments setting the local permits are not published.
  • The GCGRA is also the supervisor for financial crime prevention in commercial gaming, and runs the national Voluntary Self-Exclusion list.
  • The register (“Our Licensees”) prints names only: no licence numbers, dates, status or domains.

Laws that apply

  • Federal Law by Decree No. (30) of 2022 on Regulating Commercial Gaming (the name the GCGRA gives it; text, issue date and entry into force not published) and the GCGRA Executive Regulations (not published)
  • GCGRA Licensing Guide (01 May 2024), Advertising Standards for Commercial Gaming (Version 1.0, 27 February 2024), Responsible Gaming Framework (May 2024), technical standards (GLI series)
  • Federal Decree-Law 31/2021, Crimes and Penalties Law (Penal Code), arts. 460-463 · Federal Decree-Law 34/2021 on cybercrimes, art. 38
  • Federal Decree-Law 25/2025, Civil Transactions Law (in force 1 June 2026), art. 946: gambling and wagering agreements void
  • Federal Decree-Law 10/2025 (AML, in force 14 October 2025) and Cabinet Resolution 134/2025, its Executive Regulations (in force 14 December 2025)
  • Federal Decree-Law 47/2022 (corporate tax) · Federal Decree-Law 8/2017 (VAT) · Federal Decree-Law 26/2025 (Child Digital Safety, in force 1 January 2026)
Licences are limited, and the limits are not published
The GCGRA’s Commercial Gaming Policy Paper (2025) says its licensing system was built “while adhering to legal restrictions which limit operator licenses”, without stating them; they sit in the unpublished decree or Executive Regulations. The lottery licence is the only one permitted. Ask the GCGRA ([email protected]) whether a licence of the type you want is available before you invest.
03

The licence classes

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The licence classes

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The GCGRA issues five licence categories: gaming operators, gaming-related vendors, corporate key persons, individual key persons and gaming employees.

Licences an online business may need
Licences an online business may need
LicenceWho needs it
Internet Gaming OperatorInternet gaming within the UAE; the GCGRA names bingo, casino games, eSports, fantasy, peer-to-peer and skill-based games.
Sports Wagering OperatorWagering on sports events, horse racing included; a separate licence from internet gaming.
Lottery Operator / Lottery RetailerThe lottery licence is the only one permitted and is held; retailers need their own licence.
Gaming-Related VendorSuppliers of gaming equipment or related goods and services in the UAE; the GCGRA decides case by case whose activities need it.
Key Person (corporate and individual)Controllers (15% or more of economic or voting rights, or power over a board majority), affiliates, management services providers, directors and executive officers.
Gaming employeeOccupational Licences, Level 1 (supervisory) and Level 2.
  • No licence term in years is published: the Licensing Guide says only that the term depends on the type of licence. Licences are renewable on expiry unless there is substantial evidence of gross non-compliance.
  • Whether one licence covers several brands or domains is not published; the register prints the online licensee by company name only.
  • Live casino and virtual games are not named, and the GCGRA does not say whether esports wagering falls under sports wagering or internet gaming.
04

Eligibility: suitability and the Qualifying Domestic Entity

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Eligibility: suitability and the Qualifying Domestic Entity

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An applicant must show “by clear and convincing evidence” that it is eligible, qualified and suitable. An operator applicant must also have a relationship with a Qualifying Domestic Entity (QDE), a UAE company with substantial business operations.

What the GCGRA assesses
What the GCGRA assesses
CriterionWhat it covers
Identity and ownershipThe ownership and control structure, including the ultimate owner.
FinancesThe reliability of the proposed budget and development costs, and the feasibility of the financing plan and its source.
IntegrityPast and present compliance with gaming licensing rules; no conviction for a disqualifying offence; no false or misleading information.
CriminalityCriminal history, litigation, gaming-regulation proceedings anywhere, and any activity threatening the UAE’s security, trade relations or diplomatic reputation.
Competence and qualityThe proposed operation, its technology and the jobs it creates.
  • The Licensing Guide does not say the applicant itself must be a UAE company: after in-principle approval it may incorporate an entity and, if required, establish a presence in the UAE. The licensees on the register are UAE LLCs and an FZ-LLC.
  • No nationality or seat test is published, and no minimum share capital.
  • Key Persons are licensed in their own right; a materially changed fact must be notified to the GCGRA.
05

The application route and its fees

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The application route and its fees

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The route runs in nine steps from the intake form to a Certificate of Operation. The GCGRA engages only with applicants directly, and no duration is published for any step.

Fees named in the Licensing Guide (01 May 2024)
Fees named in the Licensing Guide (01 May 2024)
FeeWhenAmount
Application feeBefore access to the licensing portalSet by a GCGRA schedule of fees that is not published
In-principle approval feeBefore in-principle approval10% of the overall licence fee
Licence feeBefore the licence is grantedThe remainder of the overall licence fee
Yearly maintenance feeEach yearDepends on the licence type; not published
  • All these fees are non-refundable. No guarantee, capital or responsible-gambling levy is published.
  • In-principle approval lets the applicant incorporate an entity, obtain permits and visas, and open bank accounts.
  • No appeal route against a refusal is published.
Ask for the fee schedule first
No fee amount is published, so a first-year cost cannot be totalled from public sources. Ask the GCGRA licensing team ([email protected]) for the schedule for your licence type before the intake form.
06

Tax: no published gaming tax

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Tax: no published gaming tax

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No gambling tax, duty or levy appears in any published instrument as of 22 October 2026. The unpublished decree, Executive Regulations and fee schedule could set one; ask the GCGRA and the Federal Tax Authority.

Taxes that reach a gaming company
Taxes that reach a gaming company
TaxRate
Corporate tax (Decree-Law 47/2022)0% up to AED 375,000 of taxable income; 9% above
VAT (Decree-Law 8/2017)5% standard rate
Gaming tax or levyNone published
  • Gambling is neither zero-rated nor exempt for VAT, and the FTA has published nothing on how a gaming operator’s takings are valued.
  • The corporate tax return and payment are due within nine months of the end of the tax period.
  • No tax on players’ winnings appears in the federal tax instruments.
07

Technical standards and testing

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Technical standards and testing

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The GCGRA lists the GLI standards as its technical standards, among them GLI-19 for interactive gaming systems and GLI-33 for event wagering systems, and names four approved laboratories.

  • Approved laboratories: Gaming Laboratories International (GLI), BMM North America Inc., BMM Spain Testlabs and eCogra Limited.
  • All systems must be tested and certified by independent laboratories, and the GCGRA’s Technical Compliance team reviews gaming systems, platforms and products; whether certification must come before the application is not published.
  • GLI-19 requires a location check before play and blocking outside the permitted area, with detection of VPNs and proxies.
  • No published rule requires servers or data to be in the UAE; personal data may leave the UAE only on the terms of the data protection law (Decree-Law 45/2021). Companies in the two financial free zones follow their own regimes: the DIFC Data Protection Law (DIFC Law No. 5 of 2020) and the ADGM Data Protection Regulations 2021.
08

Player protection

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Player protection

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Each operator’s Responsible Gaming Program must be approved by the GCGRA before gaming starts and audited at least every two years by a GCGRA-approved auditor.

Underage, as the Advertising Standards define it
Underage, as the Advertising Standards define it
ProductUnderage
LotteryUnder 18
All other commercial gamingUnder 21
  • Operators must apply the GCGRA’s Voluntary Self-Exclusion list: no account for a listed person, winnings denied, no marketing.
  • A deposit limit must be offered on a daily, weekly and monthly basis, and a cooling-off break of at least 72 hours.
  • Digital platforms may not let under-18s access online commercial gaming (Decree-Law 26/2025, art. 9).
09

Anti-money-laundering duties

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Anti-money-laundering duties

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Commercial gaming operators are designated non-financial businesses when they conduct a single transaction, or linked transactions, of AED 11,000 or more (Cabinet Resolution 134/2025, art. 3(1)). The GCGRA supervises.

  • Duties include a risk assessment, customer due diligence, politically exposed person checks, a compliance officer, sanctions screening and five-year records.
  • Suspicious transactions go to the UAE Financial Intelligence Unit through goAML, “immediately and without delay”.
  • The money laundering reporting officer must regularly reside in the UAE.
  • AML breaches can be fined AED 10,000 to AED 5,000,000 per violation, and a licence revoked (Decree-Law 10/2025, art. 17).
10

Advertising

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Advertising

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Only GCGRA licensees may advertise, under the Advertising Standards, which complement Chapter 17 of the unpublished Executive Regulation. The advertising and marketing plan goes to the GCGRA with the licence application.

  • TV, radio, online, social media and sponsorship are permitted with audience and content limits; every advertisement must refer to the ban on underage play.
  • Operators should not use Arabic in any advertising until the GCGRA directs otherwise (s. 13.1), nor Emirati or Islamic culture, the UAE flag or national emblems (s. 14.1).
  • The operator answers for its affiliates and agencies, and must send the GCGRA a policy on them each year for approval (s. 7.3).
11

Enforcement

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Enforcement

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The GCGRA may deny, revoke, suspend, condition or restrict a licence and impose a monetary fine. Its own fine amounts are not published, and no fine against a licensee had been published as of 22 October 2026.

  • The GCGRA reports about 6,000 illegal websites blocked and 11 high-volume offshore operators served with cease-and-desist letters as of December 2024.
  • How offshore operators sell it: read from a UAE proxy exit on 22 October 2026 (not shown to be an Etisalat or du line, so not a test of the TDRA filter), Stake (Curaçao licence, by its own terms) and BC.Game (Anjouan licence it prints; crypto) showed Arabic casino and sports lobbies, BC.Game while saying it does not accept UAE players, and 1xBet showed its own access-denied page. No police or Public Prosecution statement on offshore sites or their players was found.
  • On 9 December 2024 it warned that advertisers, payment processors and other service providers supporting unlicensed operators risk sanctions.
  • Vendors that supply unlicensed operators risk legal action and the loss of their licences.

What a gambling licence in United Arab Emirates costs

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What a gambling licence in United Arab Emirates costs

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Licence costs in United Arab Emirates
Licence costs in United Arab Emirates
CostAmountDetail
Licence feeNot published10% at in-principle approval, the remainder before grant
Gaming taxNone publishedcorporate tax 9% above AED 375,000; VAT 5%
Licence termNot publisheddepends on the licence type
Local requirementQDEoperators need a Qualifying Domestic Entity relationship
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Step-by-step to a live operation

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Step-by-step to a live operation

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The route to a GCGRA licence, in the order the Licensing Guide sets. Ask for the fee schedule and the unpublished rules at the first contact.

  1. 01

    Contact the licensing team and send the intake form

    [email protected]

    Notify the GCGRA of your intention to apply and complete the Intake Form: the licence sought, the emirate, business details, an organisation chart showing the ultimate beneficial owners, licences held elsewhere and the certificate of incorporation.

  2. 02

    Pass screening and pay the application fee

    fee from an unpublished schedule

    After initial screening the GCGRA invites you to its licensing portal; the non-refundable application fee is paid first.

  3. 03

    Upload the full application

    QDE relationship for operators

    Corporate documents, financial accounts, the Qualifying Domestic Entity details, Key Persons, third parties, legal history, an overview of the responsible gaming plan and the advertising and marketing plan.

  4. 04

    In-principle approval

    10% of the overall licence fee

    After its investigation the GCGRA grants in-principle approval once the fee is paid; you may then incorporate, obtain permits and visas and open bank accounts.

  5. 05

    Licence and Certificate of Operation

    the remainder of the licence fee

    On full review the GCGRA confirms suitability, the licence fee is paid and the licence granted, with or without conditions. Systems are certified by an approved laboratory, the Responsible Gaming Program is approved, and operations start only after the Certificate of Operation.

✓

Source ledger

The research behind our United Arab Emirates coverage

Counted across every United Arab Emirates page, not this page alone.

compiled 22 Oct 2026

17
official websites
regulators, legislatures, courts
76
pages cited
specific documents, not homepages
246
sourced data points
each traced to the instrument

Across every United Arab Emirates page on this site: players, operators and the licence guide. The research report behind them cites official sources: the law, the regulator, the gazette, the courts and each platform’s own published advertising policy. Page sections not yet rewritten from the report may cite other sources.

The same research as a 75-page United Arab Emirates report: every one of the 201 checklist questions, each answer cited to the instrument behind it.

Request the United Arab Emirates report

Tier-ordered: official government first, then practitioner, then trade media. Every primary figure was read from the in-force text on 22 Oct 2026.

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  23. Practitioner: law firms

Not legal advice. Checked on 22 October 2026 against the GCGRA’s published guides, standards and register, the Penal Code, the Civil Transactions Law and the federal AML and tax laws. The founding decree, the Executive Regulations and the fee schedule are not published; confirm the terms for your licence with the GCGRA and qualified UAE counsel before acting.