Is online gambling legal in India?
Real-money online gambling is banned in India from 1 May 2026. The Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Act 2025 bans offering any online game played for money, whether it depends on skill, chance or both, so online casinos, sports betting, poker, rummy and fantasy sports for money are all covered. The law punishes people who offer these games, advertise them or move money for them.
| Product | Online |
|---|---|
| Online betting | Illegal |
| Online casino | Illegal |
| Online poker | Illegal |
| Lottery | Not confirmed: State lotteries were outside this research |
Gambling in India: what you need to know
It creates no offence for the player, but sites are blocked and banks and payment firms are told to refuse the transactions, so deposits and withdrawals may fail, and there is no licensed Indian operator or complaints route for a real-money game. Games with no stake, such as e-sports and social games, can be registered with the new regulator. State laws differ, and no official document we read says what State licences allow online since May. Winnings are taxed at 30%, withheld at source. We have not confirmed a national gambling helpline for India.
What's legal in India: no online gambling
Sports betting
Betting online for money is banned across India since 1 May 2026, whatever the sport. The national law creates no offence for a player; it punishes the operator, the advertiser and anyone who moves the money. Sikkim and Meghalaya still license sports betting under their own State laws, but no published rule says what those licences allow online since the ban. Tamil Nadu is stricter and can fine a player up to Rs 5,000. Offshore betting sites that still target Indian visitors can be blocked, and banks may not process payments for them.1
Casino games and slots
Online roulette, blackjack, live tables and slots for money are banned nationally since 1 May 2026. Sikkim and Meghalaya licences list casino games, and Meghalaya's list includes slots, but Sikkim play must stay inside Sikkim and no published rule says what these licences allow online after the ban. Some offshore sites still show welcome bonuses on India-facing pages. No Indian licence exists for them at national level, and advertising a money game is itself an offence.1
Poker, rummy and fantasy sports
Skill is no defence for paid play. The 2025 Act covers an online game played for money whether it is based on skill, chance or both, so paid poker, rummy, teen patti and fantasy sports with cash prizes are banned. Meghalaya and Nagaland license skill games under State law. Nagaland's licence assumes skill games are exempt where the player is, and the national Act does not repeat that. After the Act, MPL and A23 told their users they had stopped cash games. We found no workaround specific to paid poker, rummy or fantasy; offshore money-game sites can be blocked, as for betting.1
Free games and e-sports
Games with no stake and no expectation of money winnings are allowed. They are treated as e-sports or online social games. An e-sport must be registered with the Online Gaming Authority of India; a social game needs registration only where the national government requires it, and no such requirement had been published by 8 October 2026. Nobody may bet on an e-sport: a wager on one is a banned money game.1
Using a VPN to reach gambling sites from India: No player offence found; MeitY has told VPN providers not to help people reach blocked betting sites.
Gambling with crypto: Banned.
Minimum gambling age in India
- Minimum age: 18. Applies to State-licensed play only (Sikkim, Meghalaya). No national age, since paid online games are banned ↗
Online casino, sports betting: Not applicable centrally (banned); 18 where Sikkim or Meghalaya license it. Lottery: Not confirmed (State lottery rules not read). No central minimum age, because online money games are banned. State rules in Sikkim and Meghalaya set 18 for licensed play. Goa's age rule for land-based casinos was not read.
Tax on winnings in India
Net winnings from online games are taxed at 30%, withheld by the payer when you withdraw and on any balance left at the end of the tax year; there is no money threshold. For winnings from lotteries, card games, gambling and betting the 30% is withheld on payments above Rs 10,000. Your final tax adds a surcharge once income passes Rs 50 lakh (for individuals 10% up to Rs 1 crore, 15% up to Rs 2 crore, 25% up to Rs 5 crore and 37% above) and a 4% health and education cess on the tax and surcharge. At source the cess is added only when the person paid is not resident in India; residents settle it in their return. Because these depend on who you are, no single effective rate applies. These are the rules for the tax year from 1 April 2026. Offering online money games has been illegal since 1 May 2026, and we found no source saying the tax rules were withdrawn.
What happens if you play anyway
The regulator's register lists 9 online licence holders in India (checked 4 Nov 2026, no change since 19 Oct 2026).
No national licence for online gambling exists here, so a site taking deposits from players in India is not licensed locally, whatever licence it shows from elsewhere.
Red flags: how to spot an unlicensed site
- Check what the game is registered as
A game that OGAI has determined or registered must show its details where it is offered, and no game may be advertised as determined or registered unless it is. OGAI had not published a list of games by 8 October 2026, so you cannot yet check one.
- Avoid any site that asks for a deposit to win money
Since 1 May 2026 any online game played by depositing money in expectation of winning is an online money game, and offering it is an offence. Such a site has no Indian licence, and there is no complaints route for a real-money game.
- Look for age checks, time limits and parental controls on no-stake games
The Rules list age verification, time restrictions, parental controls, and counselling support as user safety features that OGAI can direct for e-sports and online social games. Their absence is a warning sign, but the Rules do not list them as fixed duties. A grievance mechanism is a fixed duty (r. 20(1)).
- Know where to complain
For a registered game: the provider first, then OGAI within 30 days, then the Secretary of MeitY. OGAI may also respond to complaints about online games that are prejudicial to users' interests.
Bonuses: what's allowed and red flags
What the rules mean for bonus offers you see in India. The rules operators must follow are on the operator page.
- Welcome bonus
- Banned
- • Offering an online money game is itself an offence and advertising one is an offence, so no bonus rules apply to money play; no VIP, wagering or loyalty rule was found.
- • Sikkim (State level): its licensee may run promotions, including a registration bonus, bonus deposits and free play, after telling the State government.
Offshore sites still show India-facing welcome bonuses; a site that offers one to players in India is not licensed here.
Which casinos & betting sites are licensed in India?
See the full official list of licensed operators and their authorised domains.
Self-exclusion and problem-gambling help in India
- Player penalty: None nationally. The national Act has no player offence. Tamil Nadu fines a player up to Rs 5,000 ↗
We have no record of a national self-exclusion scheme or problem-gambling helpline in India. The law does not require licensed sites to offer deposit limits. Reality checks (reminders of how long you have played) are not required.
Complaints and disputes in India
- 1
1. Complain to the game operator
Providers of registered e-sports and online social games must keep a working grievance mechanism for users. The Rules set no number of days for the provider's reply. For a real-money game there is no lawful operator to complain to, because offering one is an offence.
- 2
2. Appeal to the Online Gaming Authority of India (OGAI)
If you are dissatisfied or got no answer, you can go to OGAI within 30 days of the provider's decision. OGAI hears the parties and may order corrective or remedial measures; it aims to decide within 30 days. No power to order a refund is stated.
- 3
3. Appeal to the Secretary, MeitY
A further appeal lies to the Appellate Authority, the Secretary to the Government of India in MeitY, within 30 days of OGAI's decision, to be decided preferably within 30 days.
Common myths about gambling in India
- MythA VPN lets me play on foreign betting sites legally.Reality
The national Act creates no offence for the player, but the sites are not licensed in India and are blocked. MeitY's April 2026 advisory tells VPN providers and intermediaries not to help people reach blocked betting sites, and banks are barred from processing the payments, so deposits and withdrawals can fail, and there is no licensed Indian operator or complaints route for a real-money game.
- MythMy winnings are only taxed above a certain amount.Reality
For online-game winnings there is no money threshold: tax is 30% of net winnings, withheld at withdrawal and at the end of the tax year. For lotteries, card games, gambling and betting it is withheld on payments above Rs 10,000. The final tax adds a 4% cess and, above Rs 50 lakh of income, a surcharge; they depend on who you are, so no single rate fits everyone.
- MythFantasy sports and poker are games of skill, so they are still legal for real money.Reality
The Act applies to any online game played for stakes in expectation of winning, whether it rests on skill, chance or both, so real-money fantasy sports, rummy and poker are banned. Only games with no stake, such as e-sports and social games, can be registered. MPL and A23 say on their home pages that they no longer offer cash games.
- MythAn offshore site that still loads must be legal.Reality
No. The Act applies to services operated from outside India and lets the government block them. Reachability is not a licence: one offshore operator's India page, read on 8 October 2026, advertises bonuses, which proves what the operator says and nothing about whether it is lawful.
Frequently asked questions about gambling in India
Is online gambling legal in India in 2026?
No. Since 1 May 2026 it is an offence to offer any online game played for money in India, or from outside it, whether the game depends on skill, chance or both. That covers online casinos, sports betting, poker, rummy and fantasy sports for money. Games with no stake, such as e-sports and social games, can be registered with the Online Gaming Authority of India. State laws differ, and no official document we read says what State licences allow online since May.
How are gambling winnings taxed in India?
Net winnings from online games are taxed at 30%, withheld by the payer when you withdraw and at the end of the tax year, with no money threshold. For lotteries, card games, gambling and betting the 30% is withheld on payments above Rs 10,000. Your final tax adds a surcharge by income band and a 4% cess, which depend on who you are, so no single effective rate applies. Offering online money games is illegal since 1 May 2026, and we found no source saying the tax rules were withdrawn.
Can I be punished for playing on an offshore site or using a VPN?
The national Act creates no offence for the player: the offences are offering a game, advertising it and moving money for it. MeitY's April 2026 advisory is addressed to VPN providers and intermediaries, not to users. Tamil Nadu's own law is different: it penalises a person who plays an online game of chance for money (up to three months or Rs 5,000). Sites are blocked and banks are told to refuse the payments, so access and payments can fail, and there is no licensed Indian operator or complaints route for a real-money game.
Are fantasy sports and rummy still legal for real money?
No. The Act applies to any online game played by paying fees or depositing money in expectation of winning, whether it rests on skill, chance or both, so real-money fantasy sports, rummy and poker are covered. Operators say so themselves: MPL's and A23's home pages state that cash games are no longer available (operator statements read on 8 October 2026).
An offshore betting site still loads from India. Does that make it legal?
No. The Act applies to services operated from outside India, and the government blocks information about them; MeitY released a count of 1,298 blocking directions for betting, gambling and gaming websites and apps in 2022 to 2024, and blocked orders are confidential. Sites that stay reachable, including through VPNs, are not licensed in India, and banks are barred from processing payments for them.
What India bets on most
Cricket's Indian Premier League is where betting advertising drew regulator attention: ASCI's release of 12 April 2022 on gaming advertisements concerned television and IPL broadcasts. Since 1 May 2026 offering an online money game on any sport is an offence (Act s. 5), and advertising one is an offence (s. 6). The research found no figure for the size of the market.
Source: Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Act, 2025 (India Code)
Biggest wins in India
An auto-rickshaw driver from Sreevaraham, Thiruvananthapuram, won the first prize of the Kerala State Thiruvonam (Onam) Bumper lottery, drawn on 18 September 2022: ₹25 crore, the highest prize money in the history of Kerala's lotteries. Business Today reports he bought the ticket just hours before the draw.
Sources: The Quint · Business Today
Methodology & sources
The research behind our India coverage
Counted across every India page, not this page alone.
compiled 26 Oct 2026
Across every India page on this site: players, operators and the licence guide. The research report behind them cites official sources: the law, the regulator, the gazette, the courts and each platform’s own published advertising policy. Page sections not yet rewritten from the report may cite other sources.
Our Deep AI Scan took India through all 201 questions of our regulatory checklist, from 77 official documents, read on 26 Oct 2026. Our research team then traced every figure on this page to the document and sentence that states it. The full research report is reviewed by a named legal expert (26 Oct 2026). Where a fact rests on a press report or a law-firm summary rather than an official document, the page says so.
The 10 documents this page relies on most
- Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Rules, 2026 (G.S.R. 303(E), 22 April 2026, CG-DL-E-22042026-271974)Law
- Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Act, 2025 (Act 32 of 2025), consolidated text as on 5 May 2026 with the commencement footnoteLaw
- Meghalaya Regulation of Gaming Rules, 2021 (gazette 23 Dec 2021), India CodeLaw
- Sikkim On-line Gaming (Regulation) Rules, 2009, Gazette No. 54, 4 March 2009Law
- OGAI: Application form for determination of online games and registration of e-sport (updated as of 31.08.2026)Regulator
- Meghalaya Regulation of Gaming Rules, 2021, Gazette of Meghalaya Extraordinary No. 217, 23 December 2021Law
- Nagaland Prohibition of Gambling and Promotion and Regulation of Online Games of Skill Act, 2015 (Nagaland Act 3 of 2016)Law
- IT (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Amendment Rules, 2023, G.S.R. 275(E), 6 April 2023Law
- OGAI advisory on compliance with ss. 5, 6 and 7 of the PROG Act (dated 29 July 2026; MeitY file date 31 July 2026; listed on MeitY's site 1 August 2026)Law
- Sikkim Online Gaming (Regulation) Act, 2008 (Act 23 of 2008) with the 2009 amendmentLaw
Also cited on this page
- MeitY S.O. 1992(E): constitution of OGAI
- MeitY S.O. 1994(E): date the Act came into force
- PIB, 19 March 2025: MeitY blocking directions, 2022 to 2024
- GST notification 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate): 40% on online money gaming
- Income-tax Act, 2025: tax on winnings
- Finance Act, 2026: surcharge and cess
77 documents in all. Request the full research report for every source, answer by answer.