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Is online gambling legal in Virginia?

Licensed except casino and pokerNo casino or pokerBanned: online casino, poker. Licensed: sports betting, lottery.Updated Overview built from public sources, last updated 8 Oct 2026. In-depth review to follow.
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  1. Quick AI overview

    An AI summary of public information, not yet checked against the law or the regulator. Treat it as a starting point.

  2. Deep AI ScanNot run yet

    Every question of our checklist answered from official documents only. Ask us to run it for Virginia.

  3. Checked by our research team
  4. Compliance review
  5. Expert review

Online sports betting and land-based casinos are legal and operational in Virginia. The state also offers a legal online lottery. Online casino and online poker remain illegal.

Partly

Online sports betting is legal in Virginia on sites licensed by the Virginia Lottery, but online casino games and online poker are illegal. Before you deposit, check the official Virginia Lottery list of approved operators, and look for the Lottery's seal on the app or website. Virginia bans all wagers on sporting events involving a Virginia college or university.

Is a site licensed here?

OverviewOverview built from public sources. An in-depth review of Virginia is available on request. Request it

What you can play online in Virginia
ProductOnline
Online bettingLegal
Online casinoIllegal
Online pokerIllegal
LotteryLegal

Gambling in Virginia: what you need to know

Federal tax of 24% is withheld on wins of $5,000 or more, and Virginia taxes all winnings from 2% to 5.75%. You can use the Virginia Lottery Voluntary Exclusion Program.

Upcoming law change
Bills to legalize online casinos passed one chamber each in 2026 but failed in conference on 14 March 2026, so online casino gaming remains illegal in Virginia.

Minimum age: 21

The minimum age on record for gambling in Virginia is 21+.

Tax on winnings in Virginia

Federal 24% withholding on wins of $5,000 or more. Virginia imposes a tiered state income tax from 2% to 5.75% on all winnings.

How to check a site is licensed by Virginia Lottery

Always verify a casino holds a valid Virginia Lottery licence before depositing.

Virginia Lottery's website

Prominent operators in Virginia

FanDuel Sportsbook VA
DraftKings Sportsbook VA
BetMGM VA
Caesars Sportsbook VA
BetRivers VA

If a site isn't on the regulator's licensee register, ask the regulator before you play: an unlisted site is usually not licensed here (a register can lag behind a new licence). An unlicensed site is outside the regulator's supervision, so you cannot complain to the regulator about it.

Which casinos & betting sites are licensed in Virginia?

See the full official list of licensed operators and their authorised domains.

Complaints: the operator first, then Virginia Lottery

  1. 1

    1. Contact Operator Customer Support

    The first step is to attempt to resolve the dispute directly with the customer service department of the licensed sports betting or casino operator. Maintain records of all communication.

  2. 2

    2. File a Complaint with the Virginia Lottery

    If the issue is not resolved, a formal complaint can be filed with the Virginia Lottery's Office of Gaming Compliance. This body is responsible for regulatory oversight and investigating consumer complaints against its licensees.

  3. 3

    3. Alternative Dispute Resolution / Legal Action

    For unresolved disputes, parties may consider alternative dispute resolution methods like mediation or arbitration. As a final resort, a player may pursue legal action in civil court.

Red flags: how to spot an unlicensed site

  • Verify the Operator on the Virginia Lottery Website

    Before depositing, check the official Virginia Lottery website for its list of approved and licensed sports betting operators. Unlicensed offshore sites may mimic licensed brands but will not be on this official list.

  • Look for the Official Virginia Lottery Seal

    Licensed operators are required to display the Virginia Lottery's seal of approval on their apps and websites. This is a sign that you are using a regulated platform that is subject to state oversight.

  • Check for Responsible Gaming Tools and Disclaimers

    All legal sites must provide access to responsible gaming resources, including the 1-800-GAMBLER helpline number and links to the Voluntary Exclusion Program. They must also allow you to set deposit, wager, and time limits.

  • Confirm Geolocation and Secure Payments

    A licensed site will use mandatory geolocation software to confirm you are within Virginia's borders. It will also offer secure, mainstream payment options like PayPal, online banking, and major debit cards, not just cryptocurrency or obscure e-wallets.

Common myths about gambling in Virginia

  • Myth
    I can bet on Virginia Tech or UVA as long as I'm betting from my phone.
    Reality

    False. The Code of Virginia explicitly prohibits any and all wagers on sporting events involving a Virginia public or private institution of higher education. This ban applies to all licensed operators.

  • Myth
    My winnings aren't taxed unless I win more than $5,000.
    Reality

    False. While federal withholding may only apply to wins over $5,000, all gambling winnings are considered taxable income by both the IRS and the Commonwealth of Virginia and must be reported on your annual tax returns.

  • Myth
    Using a 'skill game' machine at a gas station is legal gambling.
    Reality

    False. Virginia law was amended to explicitly define these devices as "illegal gambling," and they are not regulated or sanctioned by the Virginia Lottery.

Bonuses: what's allowed and red flags

What you can expect from a licensed site's offers in Virginia. The rules operators must follow are on the operator page.

Welcome bonus
Allowed

Frequently asked questions about gambling in Virginia

Is online gambling legal in Virginia?

Online sports betting and the state lottery are legal and regulated in Virginia. However, online casinos and online poker remain illegal for statewide play. Land-based casinos can offer on-premises mobile gaming.

What is the legal gambling age in Virginia?

The minimum legal age for all forms of regulated gambling in Virginia, including sports betting, casinos, and the lottery, is 21.

Are my gambling winnings taxed in Virginia?

Yes. All gambling winnings are considered taxable income and must be reported. Winnings are subject to Virginia's state income tax, which ranges from 2% to 5.75%. For wins over $5,000, a federal withholding of 24% may also apply.

Can I bet on college sports in Virginia?

You can bet on most college sports, but with significant restrictions. Virginia law explicitly prohibits all wagering on games involving in-state college teams (e.g., UVA, Virginia Tech). Additionally, all proposition bets on any collegiate sport are banned, regardless of where the teams are based.

Biggest wins in Virginia

Lottery
$239 million
2004

Mega Millions single-ticket jackpot won in Virginia in March 2004.

Source: Wikipedia: Lottery jackpot records

Methodology & sources

Run a gambling business in Virginia?
See the Virginia operator guide for state-specific licence types, operator tax breakdowns, advertising rules and the application path, or the United States-wide guide for the federal frame.
Report an inaccuracy on this page
Disclaimer. This page reflects the law as we understood it on 8 Oct 2026. Rules change: always check the current position with Virginia Lottery. We are not a legal adviser.